The Maliki, Shafi'i, Hanafi and Hanbali schools of thought observe that the belly button and the knee itself are not included. It says in Fataawa al-Lajnah al-Daaimah (6/165): Many women wear veils, Burqas and Jilbabs that normally cover the ankles, but reveal the leg area above this while walking (especially in the wind, sitting and coming out of a car, etc), thus they commit the sin of exposing What is considered Awra according to all. The Maliki, Shafi'i, Hanafi and Hanbali schools of thought observe that there is a difference on whether the belly button and the knee itself are included. The `awrah of a man is the area between the navel and the knee; as for the navel and the knee themselves, they are not part of the `awrah. Navi also needs to be called. 662). The awrah of women with respect to other Muslim women is the area from the navel to the knees. Famous scholars of the Hanafi school have accepted the opinion that a man's awrah is the area from below the navel to the knees. (Radd al-Muhtar, 2/464). Therefore, (according to the more correct opinion), a woman must cover even in privacy between her navel and (including) knees except when there is a need, such as relieving herself, showering, changing her cloths, etc. As a native speaker why is this usage of I've so awkward? In Sunni interpretations, the 'awrah of a man refers to the part of the body from the navel to the knees. As for outside Salaah (in front of men and women) the awrah of men according to Imam Malik (A.R) is from between the navel to the knee. (Tuhfat al-Muhtaj ala al-Minhaj). What is the awrah for a man? some scholars say both navel and knees are part of the 'awrah and must be hidden. Please note that my navel will be showing and the shorts end a little above the knee. Cooking roast potatoes with a slow cooked roast. In this post [ show] The knees should not be touching. Among other women a woman's awrah is from her navel to her knees. According to Hanafi fiqh, the Awrah of a woman in front of her Mahram men (those with whom marriage is permanently unlawful), such as the father, brother, son, paternal uncle (father's brother), maternal uncle (mother's brother), father in-law, grandson, husband's son (from another marriage), son in-law, etc consists of the area between the navel and knees, and also the stomach and back. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Imam al-Haskafi (Allah have mercy on him) states: A woman may travel for Hajj with her husband or a Mahram, even though if he (Mahram) is a slave or a non-Muslim or (he is considered a Mahram, m) due to breastfeeding. If exposing the body parts within the boundaries of the awrah are include as sinful because they do not performing the command of Allah SWT to conceal their awrahaccording to the Islamic sharia. Thus, an article on the boundaries of male awrahin Islam, every man must understand this since it directly related to the daily routine where men who will be the head of a family and the example for his family, certainly should be able to give an advice and role model. Often encountered in the daily life when men wearing tight clothes and pants, wearing shorts up to the knees, even when in relaxed conditions such as at home or sports around the house, men only wear shorts and tight up on the knee and showing up his chest till his stomach and navel. When one of you takes a bath, one should cover ones self. (Sunan Abu Dawud, Sunan NasaI & Musnad Ahmad). This is a command of recommendation when alone. Because the thigh also belongs to awrah, in the Hadith of Jurhud, when the Prophet Muhammad SAW passes through it and the cloth covering his thigh is exposed, later he said : Conceal it (your thy), for it is aurat. In this brief article, I will attempt to shed some light and look comprehensively as to what is a womans Awra. It is also worth mentioning here that although the Fatwa position in the Hanafi Madhab is that the feet are not included within the Awra, but there is another strong opinion (within the madhhab and according to other Madhabs, such as the Shafiis), that they are part of Awra, and must be covered. End quote. Another example is a man shorts and tight shirts so when he bends his body his back is shown. Even though there is some weakness in the isnaads of these ahaadeeth, as there are gaps in the chain of narrators or there is some weakness in some of the narrators, nevertheless they support one another, and when taken as a whole they provide the required evidence. she may uncover in front of all the women, m). Seven parts are required to touch the ground while in this position: forehead, two hands, two knees, two feet. (Sahih Muslim). If it is the latter, is it permissible for me to go to the sea wearing shorts without a t-shirt on a mixed beach or not? 1 Pgs. Imam al-Kasani (Allah have mercy on him) states: A Mahram is one with whom marriage is permanently unlawful whether this Mahram is a free person or a slave, for slavery is not contrary to the close relationship (mahramiyya), and whether he is a Muslim, a non-Muslim or an atheist (mushrik), for a non-Muslim Mahram normally safeguards her, except that he is a fire worshipper, for he considers marriage with her to be permissible. Thirdly, it will be permissible to uncover and expose parts of the Awra in cases of extreme need and necessity, such as medication. Or can this part be left out? (See: Abu Bakr ibn al-Arabi, Ahkam al-Quran, 4/205, Maarif al-Quran (English), 3/565), Sayyida Aisha (Allah be pleased with her) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (Allah bless him & give him peace) said: Allah does not accept the prayer of a woman who experiences menstruation (i.e. Rasulullah forbade a person to pray using a blanket without covering it on the shoulders and forbid praying that only wear a pants without a scarf (cloth covering shoulders). [AdSense-C], The above hadith shown that it is an obligation to conceal the upper body while praying. How could my characters be tricked into thinking they are on Mars? Books that explain fundamental chess concepts. So it is obligatory to cover this part. The ruling of covering in front of non-Muslim women is not as strict as the other situations, for, firstly, there is a difference of opinion between the scholars regarding it, and secondly, it may be at times very difficult to cover in front of women. However, it seems that non-Muslim Mahrams are similar to other Mahrams in that a woman may expose herself besides from the navel to the knee and the stomach and back, provided there is no fear of temptation (fitna). The face according to the scholars is not part of the Awra, yet, as we have seen in the text of Imam al-Tumurtashi, it will be necessary to cover it due to the fear of temptation and incitement. Later for men they should introspection of themselves from now on whether they have been wearing a clothes that conceal awrah according to the command of Allah? Views : All rights reserved. Many people (normally form the Indo/pak) refer to it as Satar. The proof that the thigh is 'awrah: Hadith 1: Abu Sa'id Al-Khudri (radiya Allahu 'anhu) narrates from Rasulullah (sallallahu . Browse other questions tagged, Like any library, Islam Stack Exchange offers great information, but, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company. The covering of one's nakedness (awra) is of utmost importance for a male and female in Islam, thus the Qur'an and Sunnah have laid great emphasis with regards to this. Shaykh Ibn Uthaymin (may Allah have mercy on him) said: There are several opinions concerning the matter: One is that the knee is included in the `awrah so it must be covered. The third opinion which is the well-known view among our madhhab is that the navel and the knee are not included in the `awrah, so they do not have to be covered. The Prophet () passed through the lane of Khaibar quickly and my knee was touching the thigh of the Prophet () . The Prophet () rode and Abu Talha rode too and I was riding behind Abu Talha. Why did the Council of Elrond debate hiding or sending the Ring away, if Sauron wins eventually in that scenario? Imam Fakhr al-Din al-Razi (Allah have mercy on him) states: With regards to the statement of Allah or their women, there are two opinions. (Ibn al-Humam, Fath al-Qadir, 2/422). It was given to him and he conversed in the same very state (the Prophet's thigh or shank uncovered). What is the 'awrah for men? A woman may see of another (Muslim, m) woman that which is permitted for a man to see of another man, due to them being from the same sex, and the non-existence of desire (shahwa) between them normally..Similarly, due to the need and requirement of them exposing amongst themselves. This is also strengthened with the following hadith, Do not show your thighs and also do not see the thighs of people who are still alive or dead (Narrated by Abu Dawud). The navel and the knee are not included in the 'Awrah, and it is conditioned that the dress is neither tight to reveal the 'Awrah nor transparent to show the skin of the 'Awrah just by glancing at it without staring. And there are similar reports which make one confident that the hadeeth is saheeh, especially since some of them were classed as saheeh by al-Haakim, and al-Dhahabi agreed with him. See al-Mughni, 2/284 (islamqa #34976. I looked on the internet for an answer, but many of them had said thing which were confusing. And al-Bukhaari narrated it in a muallaq report in his Saheeh But a number of these isnaads give the hadeeth strength, and raise it to the level of being saheeh, especially sincere there are similar, corroborating reports on the same issue. They do not consider the navel itself and the knee as Awrah, except the Hanafi school that considers the knee as a part of Awrah. He ('Uthman) then entered and conversed and as he went out, 'Aisha said: Abu Bakr entered and you did not stir and did not observe much care (in arranging your clothes), then 'Umar entered and you did not stir and did not arrange your clothes, then 'Uthman entered and you got up and set your clothes right, so he () said: Should I not show modesty to one whom even the Angels show modesty. Consequently, it is permissible to wear those shorts as long as they reveal nothing above the knee, as you mentioned. Are Ankles to be covered for women? Can you go to the sea wearing clothing that covers the area between the navel and the knee. The boundary of mens awrah and other women not his mahram is same as the boundary of awrah between men, which is within his navel and knee, with the rules as follow : It is way better for men to wear a decent clothes and conceal their awrah, do not wear flashy clothes in order to be seen by women, to look attractive, or with an intention to invite a lust. (Sunan Ibn Majah, Hadith no. Should a man lower his gaze on seeing another shirtless man? Keeping this in mind, it becomes clear that the area below the chin is not included in the face, thus it would fall within the legal definition of Awra, and one should try to cover it. It is proper when prayer is accompanied by every best thing, namely by wearing beautiful clothes, clean, and pure. In the terminology of Islamic Jurisprudence, Awra refers to the area or part of the body that must be covered with appropriate clothing. This excerpt of Ibn Abidin explains that if the skin of the body becomes visible in prayer, Salat will become invalid. The nose is considered part of the forehead but is only recommended and not required to touch the ground. These are in Sahih Bukhari. If this is not taken care of, then it will not be regarded to be sufficient covering of the Awra. As opposed to the above view, both the Hanafi and the Shaf'i scholars consider it obligatory for her to cover . (Narrated by Malik). However, scholars say that if this is difficult, then it will be permissible to expose some part of the body in front of them. A woman may make this decision herself in accordance with the surroundings she is in. (Sahih Muslim), And when they tasted of the tree, their private parts became apparent to them, and they began to fasten together over themselves from the leaves of Paradise. But if it leaves any part of the thigh or anything lower than the navel uncovered, that is not permissible. 73). some scholars say neither knees nor the navel are part of the 'awrah and therefore don't need to be hidden (this is the mashhur -the most prominent- view of the madhhab of imam Ahmad and the shafi'i's and maliki's, abu Hanifa said the navel is not 'awrah according to imam an-Nawawi). This is the opinion of the majority of the predecessors (salaf). If this is feared from a corrupt Muslim woman, then one should avoid uncovering in front of her also. This Awrah must be covered by such a male in his daily routine life in front of others. Even in such situations, it is recommended to minimize the exposure. The exception to this is when there is a need, such as taking a shower, relieving oneself, or changing one's clothes. Also, care should be taken that no part from above the wrists and ankles is exposed. The hadith and commandment of Allah below will explained how an obligatory of males clothes according to the Islam sharia. In the English language, it is normally translated as nakedness or area of the body that must be concealed. Imam al-Quduri (Allah have mercy on him) states: There is nothing wrong in touching those parts that are permissible to see (Mukhtasar al-Quduri). The second opinion is that the navel and the knee are both part of the `awrah so they must both be covered. So, it is haram for the parents to change their clothes in front of their children if the action may expose their awrah which is prohibited. It must be remembered that the Awra whilst performing Salat must be covered regardless of another person being present or otherwise, and regardless of whether one is performing Salat in dark or light. The reason why travelling with a Mahram who is a fire worshipper is impermissible, is that they (fire worshippers, m) consider marriage with a close relative to be permissible. Awrah (private parts according to Islam) in Arabic is known as An-Naqsu which means less or shame, while in terms means something that should not be seen or shown to others. Help us identify new roles for community members, Areas to be covered for men while praying. Imam al-Marghinani (Allah have mercy on him) states: It is impermissible for a man to look at the whole body of a non-Mahram woman (due to it being part of Awra, m) except for her face and hands, for Allah Most High says: Women must not display their beauty and ornaments except what appear thereof (al-Nur, 31). Allama Ibn Abidin (Allah have mercy on him) writes whilst commentating on the above in his Radd al-Muhtar: (al-Haskafis statement Even when alone) That is: Outside of prayer, it is obligatory to cover ones Awra in front of others by scholarly consensus, and even when alone according to the correct opinion.. Now, the apparent meaning of covering ones Awra when alone outside of prayer (in this context) is that only which is between the navel and knees, such that even women do not have to cover other than that (when alone) even if it is of their Awra in front of others. Parents are also obligated to cover the awrah parts which may raise one's desire and fitnah . Hat. 2)That the non-Muslim close relative not be from among those who believe that it is permissible to marry close relatives. It is permissible for her to travel with all types of Mahrams except a fire worshipper, for he believes marriage with her to be permissible. Thus, she is not allowed to see the body of a Muslim woman. Therefore, a womans Awra in front of non-Mahram men is her whole body except her face, hands and feet. Imam al-Haskafi (Allah have mercy on him) said in his Durr al-Mukhtar: (And to cover ones Awra), this is a general obligation, even when alone, according to the correct opinion, unless it is for a valid reason.. Muhammad (one of the narrators) said: I do not say that it happened on the same day. Of course you have to understood how the best clothes used while worshiping Him, for example by wearing a koko shirt or loose shirt. Maktaba Al Jumhooriya Al Arabiya Cairo Egypt. In daily life, maleawrah is generally not too noticed, men are rarely considered as the cause an emergence of lust like women did. So if a male believer wears shorts above his knees, obviously it is not in accordance to the Islamic sharia. In principle, it is permissible for the spouses to look at any part of each others body. Firstly, it should be remembered that all the parts of the body that need to be covered (in the various situations discussed above) must be covered with clothing that is loose and opaque. Therefore, the Awra of a woman in front of non-Muslim women is all her body except her face, hands and feet. Thus, it will be permissible for a woman to expose the following parts of her body in front of Mahram males: head, hair, face, neck, chest, shoulders, hands, forearms, and legs from below the knees. Awrah in front of non mahram men is the most discussed one however. Source: Imam al-Haskafi (Allah have mercy on him) states: Clothing that is considered to be sufficient covering is such that, it is not possible to see thorough them. It is necessary (wajib) (and recommended according to another opinion) in the Hanafi school, to cover ones minimum nakedness (between the navel and knee for both men and women) even when alone. In conclusion, a woman should cover whenever reasonably possible in front of non-Muslim women, especially when there is fear that she may describe her to other men. The 'awrah of men is only the privat parts (buttocks and the private parts in the front) which means that the tighs are not part of the 'awrah. The chest and breasts are not included in the stomach. Scholars mention however, that although it is permissible for the spouses to look at any part of the partners body, it is disliked that they become completely naked during cohabitation. In the sum there are four or five different views (or different opinions including all details): First let me list a couple of evidences used by the majority. In Sunni interpretations, the 'awrah of a man refers to the part of the body from the navel to the knees. If however, quarter of the organ which is included in the Awra becomes exposed during Salat, then, if this remains to the duration of reciting Subhan Allah thrice, Salat will become invalid, otherwise, it will be valid. The covering of ones nakedness (awra) is of utmost importance for a male and female in Islam, thus the Quran and Sunnah have laid great emphasis with regards to this. It is necessary (wajib) (and recommended according to another opinion) in the Hanafi school, to cover one's minimum nakedness (between the navel and knee for both men and women) even when alone. Ibn Abidin states: (A young woman will be prevented from exposing her face), not because it is part of Awra, rather (for the fear of temptation). It is essential that the area between the navel and the knee be covered in the case of young men. (Liqa al-Bab al-Maftuh, no. It also refers to everything that causes shame when exposed, thus, the Awra of an individual is the area of the body which (normally) causes embarrassment if exposed. Imam Ibn Hajar al-Haytami (Allah have mercy on him) states: It is not permissible to look at what lies between the navel and knee of ones close relative (mahram); everything else is permissible, provided there is no desire (shahwah), and even if he is a non-Muslim, because the close relationship (mahramiyyah) makes marriage unlawful, so it is as if they were two males or two females. (Al Mughni-Ibn Qadama Vol. Their Awra in front of their Mahrams is restricted to the area in between the navel and knees, the stomach and back. This is to accustom the child to covering the 'awrah, and is by analogy from the hadith about ordering children to perform salah when they are ten years old. Hopefully it will be useful thanks. 34976, And he said in ash-Sharh al-Kabir, 1/457: The navel and the knees are not part of the `awrah. It will not be permissible to expose the stomach, back or any area which is between the navel and knees. Shaykh Ibn 'Uthaymeen (may Allah have mercy on him) said: There are several opinions concerning the matter: One is that the knee is included in the 'awrah so it must be covered. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. However, due to the difference of opinion with regards to it, it would be more precautious and advisable to cover them, as it will be explained in detail later. These proper manners (here) are obligatory whenever there is ability to exercise them. An-Nawawi (may Allah have mercy on him) said: So the Muslim should not wear shorts that do not cover his thigh as failing to do so means publicly uncovering his Awrah. In Sunni interpretations, the 'awrah of a man refers to the part of the body from the navel to the knees. Term of Use | Privacy Policy | Adchoices | Disclaimer. Awrah in front of mahram men was also debated, some said it's from naval to knee, some said her torso and shoulder has to be covered as well. This is based on the definition of the `awrah as being between the navel and the knee . (Ash-Sharh al-Mumti, 2/160), He also said (may Allah have mercy on him): The `awrah for a man is the area between the navel and the knee. (Ash-Sharh al-Mumti, 5/273). (Badaii al-Sanai, 2/124). Debian/Ubuntu - Is there a man page listing all the version codenames/numbers? Tell thrring awrah can be said as one of the way keep out from adultery. But the clothing of righteousness that is best. According to him, the navel and the knees are not awrah. A woman's awrah depends on the situation: During prayer, she must be covered from her head to her ankles, excluding her face, hands (and her feet in the Hanafi school). If treatment is needed on the actual private parts, then it would be better to receive treatment from someone of the same sex. How does legislative oversight work in Switzerland when there is technically no "opposition" in parliament? 46 . For more details, these are the following explanation concerning the boundary of male awrah in Islam. Narrated by Buraidah, The navel itself is not included in this but the knees are included. Yala ibn Umayya reports that the Messenger of Allah (Allah bless him & give him peace) said: Verily Allah is modest and discreet and He likes modesty and discretion. Does integrating PDOS give total charge of a system? 1 Pgs. As such, there is no Awra in front of the spouse (for this will be exempted from the ruling of concealing in privacy due to need). (Maraqi al-Falah, 210). What is the Shi'ite ruling of "eyebrow removing (like women)" for men? [al-Durr al-Mukhtar, Radd al-Muhtar vol.1 pg.271] The abdomen should be away from the thighs. The Achievements of the Darul Uloom Trinidad & Tobago. Does a 120cc engine burn 120cc of fuel a minute? The thighs are included in the awrah, in Salaah and out of Salaah. (Ibn Manzur, Lisan al-Arab, 9/370). 152021. The answer may change depending on this. This is the same for inside salaah and outside Salaah. Al Araf : 31), Prayer is a worship where someone is directly face to face with Allah, so it should be wearing a decent clothes as a form submissive servants and honor to his Lord as said in the hadith of Rasulullah, Conceal awrah when standing prayer before Allah is a form of exaltation towards Him (Narrated by Al-Badai : 116). Note) One should consult a scholar with regards to how the parts of the body are categorized and divided, for at times, one may regard a organ of the body to be one part, whereas, legally, it may be considered to be two parts. However, it is essential to cover a part of the knee because the thighs are awrah, and also cover a part of the navel so that the covering of the complete awrah will be done. Under which circumstances are we allowed to touch non-mahram? This is a basis for every sound and pure society. According to Imam Shafi (A.R), the awrah of men in Salaah, in Tawaaf, in front of other men and in front of Mahram women is the area between the navel and the knee. 10 Proper Ways How a Women should Dress 5 Best Deeds in the Eyes of Allah Most Muslims can Apply, 5 Precious Benefits of Reciting Subhanallah You can Apply, 5 Good Deeds That Have the Same Reward as Hajj, 5 Morning Habits in Islamic Way You Better Do. Finally before parting, I would like to mention in relation to our discussion three points. Even if the majority seems to agree about one. Allah Most High says: O children of Adam! Brief Answer: The awrah of the parents in front of their children is between the belly button and the knee. The 'awrah of a male in Salh is from the belly button to the knees. End quote. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? However, if this is not possible, then it would be allowed to receive treatment from a specialist of the opposite sex, with taking due care of the injunctions and guidance of Shariah. Answer: Wa alaikum assalam wa rahmatullah, I pray this finds you well, insha'Allah. This means she can wear a sari, crop top, choli, but not expose her belly button, bottom, thighs down to her knees. When a man is in total seclusion all by himself, his awrah will be his private organs. (See Radd al-Muhtar, 1/405). The Prophet (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) said: Your companion has had a quarrel. And he quoted the hadith. That is from the signs of Allah that perhaps they will remember. (QS. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. There are various kinds of slander pal, including awrah that could trigger to it. On the other hand those additional evidences from both Sahihs can be used as evidences for both parties or to explain that there might be occasions where 'awrah in general is unlike 'awrah for a specific occasion. Is it correct to say "The glue on the back of the sticker is dying down so I can not stick the sticker to the wall"? This refers to the males genital organ and testicles and his rear private part. Al Araf : 26). What the jurists (fuqaha) have explained is the basic and absolute . (Sahih al-Bukhari), 'Asim, in another narration, said that the Prophet () was sitting in a place where there was water, and he was uncovering both his knees or his knee, and when 'Uthman entered, he covered them (or it). Finally, (in this section), the Awra must be concealed from before entering into Salat and must remain concealed until the end. 2022 Darul Uloom. What Is The Men'S Awrah In Islam? The Hanafi madhab is of the opinion that the knees fall under 'awrah. [2] However, if a quarter of a limb within the 'awrah was exposed mistakenly or involuntarily, Salh will only be invalidated if it remained exposed for the duration of reciting . Contents Are thighs & knees included in the Awrah under other schools of thought (inside & outside Salah)? Upon this the Messenger of Allah () said: Return to your cloth (lower garment), take it (and tie it around your waist) and do not walk naked. When proposing / before agreeing to marry a woman, how much can a man look at her (body)? Some Fuqahaya Keram opined that the knee should be covered. However, care should be taken that this is limited to only the part that needs treatment. Would salt mines, lakes or flats be reasonably found in high, snowy elevations? However, the navel itself and each knee is not awrah. In particular, these observations generally require that the cloth not be too thin . 577,578. Those who strongly call for and emphasise the necessity of covering the face (not that I object to them) must also realise that the feet are just of the same importance. The second opinion is that, it refers to all the women (i.e. Generally thighs are associated with women, women who dress but not to covering her awrah until her thighs seen by others are identified as women who are not religious and other prejudices. (TA) Is it appropriate to ignore emails from a student asking obvious questions? (See: Maraqi al-Falah, P. 242). It is clear from that hadiths we can concluded that men are also required to wear a decent dress, conceal the awrah and not showing his thighs to others. According to Imam Malik (A.R), the awrah of men in Salaah is the grave private area alone. We also see the various books of Islamic Jurisprudence (fiqh) discussing the issues relating to the Awra of both the male and female in great detail. Our vision at the Darul Uloom Trinidad and Tobago is to impart a sound Islamic as well as academic education along with good morals. Then 'Umar sought permission for entering and it was given to him and he conversed in that very state. However, it should be remembered that if there is a fear of temptation (fitna), then it will be impermissible to expose these parts even in front of Mahrams, neither will it be permissible to see or touch those areas of a Mahrams body. Anything above the ankles is from the Awra without a doubt. We also see the various books of Islamic Jurisprudence (fiqh) discussing the issues relating to the Awra of both the male and female in great detail. (See: al-Fatawa al-Hindiyya, 5/328 & al-Hidaya, 4/461). However, it is essential to cover a part of the knee because the thighs are awrah, and also cover a part of the navel so that the covering of the complete awrah will be done. Zuhayli in his work mentions the laws of awrah . Can you please explain in detail the awra of a woman in different situation, in front of men, women, unmarriagable kin and so forth? For the purpose of simplicity, I will use the term Awra in this article, Insha Allah. And we have quoted above hadiths which speak of the thigh being `awrah . (Sharh al-Muhadhdhab, 3/174, 175), For the rest of the evidence please see the answer to question no. Dr. Yusuf al-Kardawi said - Both places of shame are Awrah Mugallah. It is better to wear a loose clothes or a jacket while exercising, beside its fit with Islamic sharia, also make yourself feel more comfortable. Therefore, a woman must cover herself properly when performing Salat. Islam Q&A, Men's 'awrah and wearing pants with shirt tucked in, The evidence that a mans awrah is from the navel to the knee. You can ask your question on the website via this link: https://islamqa.info/en/ask, Password should contain small, capital letter and at least 8 characters long, Log in 745-753 Maktaba Rasheediya Queta Pakistan). Access course materials, Test your knowledge & Get certified for FREE at https://ilmine.illumeacademy.com/courses/operation-hd-fiqh-of-marriage-sh-assim-al-h. Therefore scholars of the four schools of jurisprudence made efforts to find a way out: Shaykh al-Albaani said concerning these ahaadeeth in al-Irwa(1/297): from the navel up to and including the knees. What is the awrah of men inside Salah & outside Salah in front of men & women according to the 3 schools of thought other than the Hanafi School of Thought? Also, in that verse, Allah Almighty states: their women (al-Nur, 31) indicating that a woman must only expose herself to her woman and not others. Answer Praise be to Allah. He said: O Mamar, cover your thighs, for the thigh is awrah. [AdSense-A] An example in daily life is a sportswear which men generally wears a thin and very tight clothes and shorts until the shape and curve of his body is clearly seen while in that place there are so many men and women who are not his mahram, because that will cause on lust. This is the view of Malik and ash-Shafi'i., It is not permissible for a young man to play football, for example, wearing only shorts that do not reach the knees or that do not reach the navel. It is inappropriate for a man to be always prejudiced against a woman who does not close her awrah perfectly while he is also imperfectly covering his awrah. (In Jami' at-Tirmidhi), Do you not know that thigh is a private part ? The Maliki, Shafi'i, Hanafi and Hanbali schools of thought observe that the navel is included. The Hanafis say that she has to cover everything except her face, hands and feet. However, because of the difficulty in covering it, if a little part of it became exposed, there should not be a problem. (See: Tafsir al-Kabir, 8/365). (Sahih al-Bukhari), Allah's Messenger () was lying in the bed in my apartment with his thigh uncovered and Abu Bakr sought permission to enter. The 'awrah of a female in Salh is her entire body besides her face, hands and feet. One must be aware that almost all statements that clearly support the majority view (that of the scholars of the four schools of jurisprudence as the main view) have issues, actually none of them is sahih. However, if it is difficult to fully cover, then one may take the concession on not covering and minimising it to the minimum. It must be remarked here that there is a difference between Awra and Niqab or Hijab. The above was a comprehensive look at the Awra of a woman. Secondly, the Fuqaha explicitly mention that a Mahram with whom a woman may go on a journey of Hajj includes also a non-Muslim. The extent of the Awra differs from one occasion to another and from one person to another. Linguistically, it means a hidden and secret place, and a persons Awra is that which must be kept hidden. Al Fiqh Al Islam Wa Adilatihi Vol. May Allah reward you with good! [AdSense-B], And do not a man seen other manawrah.and a man should not be with another man in one cloth. (Narrated by Muslim), In the daily life for example a man who lives in a same place like a boarding house or a rented house, or are in a same matter such as hospitality (silaturahmi) by gathered together, sometimes fellow men wear clothes that he thinks are the most comfortable such as a very short clothes and pants cause they assuming that with a fellow man it does not matter wearing that kind of clothes, but that matter is not justified in Islam as described with the above hadith, so even though fellow men gathered or are in the same place either at home or wherever they still obligated to conceal his full awrah. (Radd al-Muhtar, 1/406). I am believing you are male. They dont distinguish between a non-Muslim and Muslim Mahram. Although their isnaads are not entirely free of weakness, they strengthen one another, because there is no narrator among them who may be regarded as suspicious, rather their weakness has to do with confusion and ambiguity. Allah loves his obedient servant, including his servants who keep His commandments in relation on covering his awrah. Firstly, the verse of the Quran and the statements of the jurists (fuqaha) are general when discussing Mahrams. rev2022.12.9.43105. Learn more about : how to increase iman in Islam. It is similar to that which is considered Awra in prayer (salat). Due to the failure of distinguishing between the two, many people become victims of misinterpreting Islamic law in one way or another. Is this an at-all realistic configuration for a DHC-2 Beaver? Should I lower my gaze whenever I see a shirtless man, and is it Haram for me to look at him? In fact it is certainly better to lower your gaze if you can else it is not sinful if you toke an unintentional look by default. some scholars say the (only) navel is included in the 'awrah so it must be hidden. It should also be noted that the navel and knees are not 'awrah - only what is between. (al-Hidaya, 4/458). The Prophet () said, "Your companion has had a quarrel." Imam al-Tumurtashi (Allah have mercy on him) states in Tanwir al-Absar: A womans Awra consists of her whole body except her face, hands and feet. The great Hanafi jurist, Imam al-Haskafi (Allah have mercy on him) states in his renowned Durr al-Mukhtar: The Awra for a free woman (i.e. The Awra of a woman in front of non-Muslim women is, strictly speaking, the same that is in front of non-Mahram men, i.e. Imam al-Haskafi (Allah have mercy on him) states: An unbelieving woman is similar to a non-Mahram man according to the correct opinion. It is not permissible for men and women to be close to or face to face sincec it may cause slander. Allama Ibn Abidin (Allah have mercy on him) explains: It is impermissible for a Muslim woman to uncover in front of a Jewish, Christian or a atheist woman except if she is her slaveIt is also disliked that a corrupt woman (fasiqa) sees the body of a pious woman, for she may describe her to the men, thus she should avoid taking off her outer garment (jilbab) or scarf (khimar). Foundation of mathematical objects modulo isomorphism in ZFC. It was built upon the teachings of Abu Hanifa (d. 767), a merchant who studied and taught in Kufa, Iraq, and who is reported to have left behind one major work, Al-Fiqh al-Akbar. Is the torso/chest/trunk of a man considered as awrah? 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